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ICAOAutomated ICAO framing
Face detection positions the head within the percentage band ICAO describes for MRTDs.
ICAO Doc 9303 standards
ICAO-compliant passport photos — automated framing you can trust
ICAO Doc 9303 Part 3 defines measurable rules for faces in machine-readable travel documents — head size as a percentage of frame height, maximum rotation, background uniformity, and image quality. Passprint automates the measurable criteria.
ICAO auto-framingTilt correctionCompliance score
International standardsICAO rules are detailed — your software should know them
ICAO rules are detailed — your software should know them
not your counter staff at 5 PM on a Saturday
Face height percentage (typically 70–80% of image height), head rotation limits (±5°), and background uniformity each affect whether a photo passes automated border checks. Passprint encodes ICAO guidance into every processing run. Passprint automates the entire workflow from upload to print-ready sheet in just a few clicks.
Studio challenge
Automated ICAO framing
Face detection positions the head within the percentage band ICAO Doc 9303 describes for machine-readable documents.
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Studio challenge
Compliance scoring before export
See a score highlighting tilt, crop, or contrast issues while you can still adjust — not after the client has left.
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Studio challenge
Works across country presets
ICAO framing pairs with India, UK, US, and Schengen size presets so international studios use one platform.
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ICAO workflow
How Passprint applies ICAO standards
Upload, run ICAO auto-framing with compliance scoring, apply a country preset, and export — measurable criteria applied before you print.
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Upload portrait
Well-lit, forward-facing photos produce the best compliance scores.
ICAO auto-framing
Face detection centres the head and applies Doc 9303 percentage bands.
Review compliance score
Tilt, crop, and contrast factors are highlighted for operator review.
Export with country preset
Layer India, UK, US, or Schengen sizing on top of ICAO baselines.
Upload Photo
Processing
25 mm35 mm ISO
←35 mm→
25 to 35 mm (50 to 69%)
For Print (A4).pdf300 DPI
Passport Size Photos
A4 · 210 × 297 mm · 35 × 45 mm
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Upload portrait
Well-lit, forward-facing photos produce the best compliance scores.
Upload Photo
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ICAO auto-framing
Face detection centres the head and applies Doc 9303 percentage bands.
Processing
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Review compliance score
Tilt, crop, and contrast factors are highlighted for operator review.
25 mm35 mm ISO
←35 mm→
25 to 35 mm (50 to 69%)
4
Export with country preset
Layer India, UK, US, or Schengen sizing on top of ICAO baselines.
For Print (A4).pdf300 DPI
Passport Size Photos
A4 · 210 × 297 mm · 35 × 45 mm
ICAO automationICAO compliance tools.
ICAO compliance tools.
Measurable, not guessed.
Automated framing, tilt correction, and scoring based on ICAO Doc 9303 measurable criteria.
ICAODoc 9303
ScorePre-export
TiltCorrection
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QualityCompliance scoring
See tilt, crop, and contrast factors before the client leaves your studio.
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PresetsLayers with country presets
ICAO baselines plus India, UK, US, and Schengen sizing on one platform.
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BackgroundBackground uniformity
Plain tones that meet ICAO contrast expectations for automated checks.
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LayoutPrint layout after scoring
Fix issues flagged by the score, then export multi-copy A4 sheets.
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StudioAudit-friendly preview
Review framing adjustments before spending a credit on the final export.
ICAO FAQ
ICAO passport photo standards explained
ICAO Doc 9303 Part 3 (Volume 1) defines the international baseline for passport and visa photographs used in machine-readable travel documents. National authorities may add stricter rules.
What does ICAO compliant mean for passport photos?
ICAO Doc 9303 defines facial positioning, head size as 70–80% of image height, maximum head roll of ±5°, background uniformity, and minimum image quality for travel documents. Passprint automates the measurable parts.
What is the ICAO face height percentage?
The distance from the bottom of the chin to the top of the head should occupy 70–80% of the total image height. Passprint's auto-framing targets this band before country-specific adjustments.
Does Passprint guarantee government acceptance?
Passprint applies ICAO-aligned framing and provides compliance scoring. Final acceptance depends on each country's latest rules and the source portrait quality.
How is ICAO different from country-specific rules?
ICAO sets international baselines; individual countries add dimension or background rules. India requires 35×45 mm white backgrounds. The US requires 2×2 inches. Passprint layers country presets on ICAO framing.
Can studios see why a photo scored low?
Compliance scoring highlights tilt, crop, and contrast factors so operators can fix issues before exporting.
What image resolution does ICAO require?
ICAO specifies a minimum of 300 DPI for printed photos and adequate pixel dimensions for digital capture. Passprint exports at 300 DPI by default.
Official references
Last reviewed: July 6, 2026
Apply ICAO framing automatically. See compliance scores.
Tilt correction, face-height rules, and scoring before you export.